在英語(yǔ)二考研閱讀理解常見(jiàn)同義替換詞中有些詞出現(xiàn)概率很高,可能有些人對(duì)于它的意思并不是很清楚。為了大家更好的復(fù)習(xí),小編為大家整理了2020年英語(yǔ)二考研閱讀理解常見(jiàn)同義替換詞,這些詞組不僅會(huì)出現(xiàn)在閱讀理解中,還可以運(yùn)用在寫(xiě)作中,提高文章質(zhì)量,一起來(lái)看看吧。
一、text 1
進(jìn)行:conduct,carry out
是否:if,whether
收集:pickup,collect,gather
區(qū)別、區(qū)分:distinguish,differentiate
有敵意的:hostile,aggressive
獲得:attain,obtain,acquire,gain,earn
特點(diǎn)、特征:trait,feature,characteristic
特殊的、特別的:special,especial,particular,peculiar,exceptional
警告的:warning,alarming
同伴、同事:fellow,companion,partner
解放、釋放:set...free,release,liberate
方法、方式:means,way,method,means
逃跑:escape,flee,run away
作為報(bào)答:in return
表現(xiàn)、展示:display,show,exhibit,demonstrate
看做:consider,regard/consider/see/reckon...as...
指出:note,point out
面部、面容:facial
外貌、外表:looks,appearance,surface
可適應(yīng)的、有適應(yīng)能力的:adaptable
環(huán)境:surrounding,condition,environment,circumstance,atmosphere
敏感的:sensitive,susceptible
暗示、線(xiàn)索:cue,hint,clue
預(yù)期、期望:expect,anticipate,look forward to,prospect
二、text 2
導(dǎo)致:contribute to,lead to,result in,bring about,give rise to,cause
上升:rise,go up,ascend,climb,lifted
增長(zhǎng):grow,increase,rise,add,augment
數(shù)量:number,amount,quantity
總體的、一般的:general
機(jī)會(huì)、可能性:opportunity,chance,odd
頂級(jí)的:top,utmost
緊密的:close,tight
領(lǐng)先的、領(lǐng)頭的:leading
要求:require,demand,request,ask for,claim
培養(yǎng):foster,cultivate,train
資助:finance,fund,subsidize
建立:establish,build,construct,set up,found
聯(lián)系:tie,connect,contract,affiliation
運(yùn)行、運(yùn)營(yíng):operate,run
盡管:despite,in spite of,though,although
內(nèi)部的、內(nèi)在的:internal,inner,interior,instinct
持續(xù)的、連續(xù)的:continual,constant,persistent,sustainable,successive
嚴(yán)格的:strict,rigid,rigorous,severe
保守的:conservative,old-fashioned
戰(zhàn)略、策略:strategy,tactics
反復(fù)的、重復(fù)的:repeated,repetitive
警告:warning,alert,cautionj
證明...合理:justify
證實(shí):confirm,verify,confirm,test
身份、地位:status,identity
刺激、激發(fā):motivate,inspire,stimulate,arouse
促進(jìn)、提升:boost,lift,elevate
價(jià)值:value,worth
挑戰(zhàn):challenge
特征、特點(diǎn):trait,feature,characteristic
三、text 3
區(qū)域:zone,area,district,region
影響:effect,influence,impact,implication
有問(wèn)題的:questionable,problematic
反對(duì):oppose,against,object
強(qiáng)硬的:tough,strong
執(zhí)行、施行:enforcement,carry out,enforce,implement,carry out,bring sth into force,put into effect/practice
命運(yùn):fate,destiny,fortune
缺點(diǎn)、弱點(diǎn):weakness,deficiency,defect,disadvantage,shortcoming,drawback,fault,flaw
處理:tackle,handle,address,cope with,deal with
偏見(jiàn)、歧視:bias,discriminate,prejudice
不切實(shí)際的:impractical,unrealistic
溫和的:mild,moderate,gentle,soft
被認(rèn)為:be deemed,regard/consider/see/reckon...as...
拓展:extend,widen,broaden
引起:arouse,cause,give rise to,bring about,induce
抵抗、抵制:resist,withstand
確保:ensure,assure,insure,guarantee
改善:improve,perfect
使沮喪、使氣餒:discourage,dismay,dispirit
居民:resident,inhabitant,dweller,citizen
提升:raise,promote
遵守法規(guī):follow regulation,abide by regulation,comply with regulation
提升、升級(jí):upgrade,update
監(jiān)督、管理:supervise,monitor
四、text 4
因...被認(rèn)可:be recognized for
能力:ability,capability,power
支持、贊同:in favor of,back up,support
樂(lè)觀(guān)的:optimistic,positive
勞動(dòng)力:labor,manpower,workforce
吸引注意力:draw attention,catch one’s attention
越來(lái)越多:growing,increasing
敏銳地:keenly,subtly
意識(shí)到:be aware,be conscious of,realize
艱難的:tough,difficult,hard
狀況:situation,condition,status,state
像:like,resemble
不同于:differ,other than
寶貴的、珍貴的:valuable,precious
緩解:relieve,ease,alleviate
維持、保持:maintain,keep,hold,sustain,retain
加深:deepen
最高的:top,supreme,highest
困難的:hard,difficult
達(dá)到、獲得:achieve,reach,attain,accomplish,come up with
平衡:balance
清楚的、清晰的:clear,explicit
跟...相比:compare with...
現(xiàn)實(shí)的:realistic,practical,actual
危險(xiǎn)、風(fēng)險(xiǎn):adventure,risk,hazard,venture
刻苦:diligent,painstaking,hardworking
慷慨的、大方的:generous
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